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Xerox was downgraded by a notch to CCC+ from B- by S&P. Its first lien notes, second lien and senior unsecured notes were downgraded by the same measure to B, CCC+ and CCC respectively. The downgrade follows Xerox’s second downward revision of its 2025 guidance — this reflects steep revenue declines of 7–8%, a lower EBITDA margin of ~8%, leading to negative core free operating cash flow (FOCF) of $170–200mn. Besides, it also could lead to a higher leverage above 7.5x debt-to-EBITDA. S&P noted that despite Lexmark-related cost synergies and reduced dividends, its weak operating performance, higher tariff-related costs, and reduced receivables after 2026 heighten refinancing risks for its 2028–2029 debt maturities. While the company retains adequate liquidity to meet near-term debt servicing needs, S&P views Xerox’s path to restoring organic revenue growth and positive cash generation as uncertain. More broadly, S&P highlighted elevated global uncertainty tied to US policy direction, tariffs, and geopolitical tensions, which continue to weigh on Xerox’s credit conditions and economic forecasts.